isNil: Difference between revisions

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m (Text replacement - "<code>([^<]*)\{\{ *codecomment *\|([^}]*) *\}\}([^<]*) *<\/code>" to "<code>$1$2$3</code>")
m (Some wiki formatting)
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|r2= [[Boolean]] - [[true]] if ''code'' returns [[Nothing]], [[false]] otherwise
|r2= [[Boolean]] - [[true]] if ''code'' returns [[Nothing]], [[false]] otherwise


|x1= <code>if (isNil "TAG_globalVariable") then { TAG_globalVariable = 0 };
|x1= <sqf>
if (isNil "_localVariable") then { hint "_localVariable is nil" };</code>
if (isNil "TAG_globalVariable") then { TAG_globalVariable = 0 };
if (isNil "_localVariable") then { hint "_localVariable is nil" };
</sqf>


|x2= <code>isNil { player getVariable "someVar" };</code>
|x2= <sqf>isNil { player getVariable "someVar" };</sqf>


|x3= <code>_myArray = [0, 1];
|x3= <sqf>
_myArray = [0, 1];
isNil { _myArray select 0 }; // returns false
isNil { _myArray select 0 }; // returns false
isNil { _myArray select 1 }; // returns false
isNil { _myArray select 1 }; // returns false
isNil { _myArray select 2 }; // returns true
isNil { _myArray select 2 }; // returns true
isNil { _myArray select 3 }; // throws a script error. only length+1 select is allowed</code>
isNil { _myArray select 3 }; // throws a script error. only length+1 select is allowed
</sqf>


|x4= This trick forces executing something in [[Scheduler|Unscheduled Environment]]:
|x4= This trick forces executing something in [[Scheduler|Unscheduled Environment]]:
<code>0 spawn {
<sqf>
0 spawn {
systemChat str canSuspend; // chat shows true
systemChat str canSuspend; // chat shows true
isNil { hint str canSuspend }; // hint shows false
isNil { hint str canSuspend }; // hint shows false
};</code>
};
</sqf>


|x5= {{ofp}} [[String]] comparison workaround:
|x5= {{ofp}} [[String]] comparison workaround<br>
<code>; [[SQS Syntax]]
[[SQS Syntax]]:
<sqf>
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable]
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable]
? (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) : hint "variableToTest is nil"</code>
? (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) : hint "variableToTest is nil"
<code>// [[SQF Syntax]]
</sqf>
 
[[SQF Syntax]]:
<sqf>
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable];
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable];
if (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) then { hint "variableToTest is nil" };</code>
if (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) then { hint "variableToTest is nil" };
</sqf>


|seealso= [[nil]] [[Variables]] [[Scheduler]]
|seealso= [[nil]] [[Variables]] [[Scheduler]]
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:17, 12 May 2022

Hover & click on the images for description

Description

Description:
Tests whether a variable is nil or undefined from its identifier, or whether the given expression evaluates to nil or Nothing.
Operation Flashpoint
This command does not exist in Operation Flashpoint/Arma: Cold War Assault but can be emulated (see Example 5).
Groups:
Variables

Syntax

Syntax:
isNil variableName
Parameters:
variableName: String - missionNamespace's or local variable's identifier (e.g "globalVariable", "_localVariable")
Return Value:
Boolean - true if variable is nil

Alternative Syntax

Syntax:
isNil code
Parameters:
code: Code - code to evaluate:
  • the code will be executed; isNil { player setDamage 1 }; will kill the player
  • the code will not be allowed to suspend while expression is evaluated, even if the parent scope allows it (see Example 4).
Return Value:
Boolean - true if code returns Nothing, false otherwise

Examples

Example 1:
if (isNil "TAG_globalVariable") then { TAG_globalVariable = 0 }; if (isNil "_localVariable") then { hint "_localVariable is nil" };
Example 2:
isNil { player getVariable "someVar" };
Example 3:
_myArray = [0, 1]; isNil { _myArray select 0 }; // returns false isNil { _myArray select 1 }; // returns false isNil { _myArray select 2 }; // returns true isNil { _myArray select 3 }; // throws a script error. only length+1 select is allowed
Example 4:
This trick forces executing something in Unscheduled Environment:
0 spawn { systemChat str canSuspend; // chat shows true isNil { hint str canSuspend }; // hint shows false };
Example 5:
Operation Flashpoint String comparison workaround
SQS Syntax:
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable] ? (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) : hint "variableToTest is nil"
SQF Syntax:
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable]; if (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) then { hint "variableToTest is nil" };

Additional Information

See also:
nil Variables Scheduler

Notes

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