isNil: Difference between revisions

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|s3= namespace [[isNil]] variableName
|s3= namespace [[isNil]] variableName
|s3since= arma3 2.16
|s3since= arma3 2.18
|p41= namespace: [[Namespace]], [[Object]], [[Group]] or [[Hashmap]]
|p41= namespace: [[Namespace]], [[Object]], [[Group]] or [[HashMap]]
|p42= variableName: [[String]]  
|p42= variableName: [[String]]  
|r3= [[Boolean]] - [[true]] if variable is [[nil]] or undefined
|r3= [[Boolean]] - [[true]] if variable is [[nil]] or undefined

Latest revision as of 15:03, 8 February 2024

Hover & click on the images for description

Description

Description:
Tests whether a variable is nil or undefined from its identifier, or whether the given expression evaluates to nil or Nothing.
Operation Flashpoint
This command does not exist in Operation Flashpoint/Arma: Cold War Assault but can be emulated (see Example 5).
Groups:
Variables

Syntax 1

Syntax:
isNil variableName
Parameters:
variableName: String - missionNamespace's or local variable's identifier (e.g "globalVariable", "_localVariable")
Return Value:
Boolean - true if variable is nil or undefined

Syntax 2

Syntax:
isNil code
Parameters:
code: Code - code to evaluate:
  • the code will be executed; isNil { player setDamage 1 }; will kill the player
  • the code will not be allowed to suspend while expression is evaluated, even if the parent scope allows it (see Example 4).
Return Value:
Boolean - true if code returns Nothing, false otherwise

Syntax 3

Syntax:
namespace isNil variableName
Parameters:
namespace: Namespace, Object, Group or HashMap
variableName: String
Return Value:
Boolean - true if variable is nil or undefined

Examples

Example 1:
if (isNil "TAG_globalVariable") then { TAG_globalVariable = 0 }; if (isNil "_localVariable") then { hint "_localVariable is nil" };
Example 2:
isNil { player getVariable "someVar" };
Example 3:
_myArray = [0, 1]; isNil { _myArray select 0 }; // returns false isNil { _myArray select 1 }; // returns false isNil { _myArray select 2 }; // returns true isNil { _myArray select 3 }; // throws a script error. only length+1 select is allowed
Example 4:
This trick forces executing something in Unscheduled Environment:
0 spawn { systemChat str canSuspend; // chat shows true isNil { hint str canSuspend }; // hint shows false };
Example 5:
Operation Flashpoint String comparison workaround
SQS Syntax:
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable] ? (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) : hint "variableToTest is nil"
SQF Syntax:
_nil = format ["%1", _undefinedVariable]; if (format ["%1", variableToTest] == _nil) then { hint "variableToTest is nil" };

Additional Information

See also:
nil Variables Scheduler

Notes

Report bugs on the Feedback Tracker and/or discuss them on the Arma Discord or on the Forums.
Only post proven facts here! Add Note